摘要考试招生制度是中国的基本教育制度,随着科技的不断更新与发展,我国的考试招生制度也不断地在平稳中寻求发展。2014年9月,《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》颁布,标志着新一轮高考改革综合试点启动[1]。高中生面对高考科目改革的诸多变化,也将面临着前所未有的选课考试,而生物学是自然科学的基础学科之一,是研究生命现象和生命活动规律的一门科学[2]。在新高考改革背景下,影响高中生选考生物的因素众多,本文主要以归因理论为基础,以问卷调查为主要研究方法,对目前浙江省杭州临安市内的高中生选考生物的归因进行研究分析。旨在新高考背景下了解高中生选考生物的归因,且为在校生物教师提供相应的策略以提高生物在整个高中教学中的分量,优化生物教学质量,实现学生的全面发展。48451
毕业论文关键词: 新高考改革 归因理论 选考生物 教学建议
Abstract
Examination and enrollment system is the basic education system in china. With the updating and development of science and technology, China's examination and enrollment system is seeking development constantly in the smooth. In September 2014, the state council promulgated ”guan yu shen hua kao shi zhao sheng zhi du gai ge de shi shi jian yi ”, marking the comprehensive pilot to start a new round of reform of college entrance examination. The senior high school students in the face of the reformational university entrance exam course to choose their major. And Biology is one of the basic subjects of natural science, and it is a science to study the law of life and life. In the new reform of the college entrance examination, many factors affecting high school students to major in Biology. Based on attribution theory, it investigated why high school students choose to take an examination of Biological in Lin’an city, aimed at providing strategies to improve the Biological component, optimizing Biological teaching quality and realizing the comprehensive development of students.
Key words: new college entrance examination; attribution theory; major in Biology; teaching suggestions
目录 4
1 引言 5
1.1 问题提出的背景 5
1.1.1 高考改革背景 5
1.1.2 生物学本身特点 5
1.2 研究现状 5
1.2.1 国外研究现状 5
1.2.2 国内研究现状 6
1.2.3 存在的问题及不足 6
1.3 研究意义 6
1.3.1 有助于学生积极选考生物 6
1.3.2 有助于生物学教学的稳定性 7
1.3.3 能够促进国家的科学发展 7
2 研究方法和步骤 7
2.1研究方法 7
2.2研究步骤 8
2.3数据的收集与分析 9
3 调查结果及分析 9
3.1 总体情况 9
3.2 各校情况及对比 12