摘要:水彩画作为一个传统画种,一直是以小品创作的形式出现在世人眼前,因为其特质“小、灵、透”,一直深受广大水彩爱好者的喜爱。而如今,绘画作品市场日益失衡,水彩画作为老牌画种正在逐渐淡出大众画种的行列,水彩画却已逐渐成为小众画种。因为大众审美逐渐将对其他画种,特别是油画的审美价值套用在水彩画上,使得水彩小品画的内容越来越丰富,尺幅也越来越大。水彩小品画是十分重要的,因为“小品”是水彩的起源,也是归宿。所以,为了使水彩画能够回归水彩小品的本性;为了使水彩画能够更广泛的被认知、被认可;为了更好地发展水彩小品和水彩画的市场,我们需要鼓励水彩小品画的创作。需要各界人士的帮助与支持。46930
毕业论文关键词: 水彩小品、回归、发展
Abstracts As a form of traditional painting type, sketching creation of watercolour is appeared in front of the world, because of its characteristics which are ‘small,anima,lucency’,have been deeply attracted by the general lovers of watercolor. Nowadays, the art market is becoming imbalanced, watercolor painting, one of the oldest types painting is gradually faded from the public type, the sketching creation of watercolour should owe the same fame as watercolor painting. And because of the general public put the same situation as some popular art,such as the oil painting,makes watercolour’s getting more and more details and lager and lager size.sketching was separated to the watercolour. The sketches are very important, because ‘sketching’ is the origin and also the end. So, in order to make the watercolor painting return to the nature of watercolour ; In order to make the water color to a wider range of cognitive,and owed recognition; In order to make it a better market for the developing the watercolor sketches and watercolour, we need help and support from everybody
Key words: Watercolor sketching、return、development
目录
一、什么是水彩小品画3
(1)水彩小品画的定义··3
(2)水彩小品画的特点4
二、水彩小品画的历史6
(1)国外水彩小品画的历史··6
(2)中国水彩小品画的历史··7
三、水彩小品画的现状8
四、进一步完善鼓励水彩小品画的写生和创作·9
五、致谢10
六、参考文献11
一、什么是水彩小品画
(1)水彩小品画的定义
小品,就是小的艺术品。广义的小品包含很为广泛,在古印度的佛经中指七卷本的《小品般若波罗蜜经》,在散文中指篇幅较短的文学样式;狭义的小品泛指较短的关于说和演的艺术,它的基本要求是语言清晰,形态自然,能够充分理解和表现出各角色的性格特征和语言特征。小品名称大致起源于艺术学校和演艺团体。在美术界,一幅简洁的、单纯的小作品称为小品。它本身没有复杂的内涵,只反映事物的一个侧面或现象,表现形式较单一。如国画小品、版画小品、油画小品以及本文的主角水彩小品画等。
(2)水彩小品画的特点
水彩小品画的特点之——尺幅
最直观的第一个特点就是“小”。中国美术家协会联合安徽文艺界联合会在第二届小幅水彩展上正式为“水彩小品画”的尺幅大小进行了定义:作品画芯尺寸不超过正度四开(39cmX49.5cm)。(来源:第二届小幅水彩画展组委会)。值得一提的是,在这里,“小幅”和“小品”还有一定的区别。可以说“小品”大于或者是高于“小幅”。这一点很显然,“小幅”只是简单的从尺幅上定义,但是“小品”不仅“小”,他还得小的有趣,是能让观众用心去“品”的一幅小画。