摘要本文针对氯化镁与木屑浆液的搅拌,设计了卧式搅拌机。首先,对卧式搅拌机进行总体设计,其次,设计了关键零部件,包括:搅拌装置,搅拌传动系统,上料、卸料系统,机架及行走系统等。主要设计计算内容是搅拌机机架的设计,主要包括:机架结构方案的确定、机架上所有部件之间相互位置的确定、机架上所有部件与机架的连接方式及安装位置、机架外形尺寸的确定、机架钢结构的选材,完成机架总成图及零部件图。并选配电机及减速器。仿真部分即运用CFD商用软件fluent对流体进行运动仿真,得到其压力分布曲线图等,最后根据仿真结果对设计进行探讨。本文根据要求完成了设计及仿真。49097
毕业论文关键词:卧式搅拌机;两相流;流场仿真;Fluent
Abstract
We select the horizontal mixer as our main type because the design is mainly used to stir soup of magnesium chloride plus wood.First,we need to choose a general plan. Then the design of vital components is needed. It is made up of mixing device, stirring drive system, feeding, unloading system, rack and walking systems.Design of the main content is concrete mixer rack design, These mainly include: rack structure of the programme of identification, rack between all the components determine the location of, all the components on the rack and rack of connections and installation of position, the determination of rack form factor, the selection frame steel structure . Checking the stability of the rack, complete plans and parts rack assembly plans.Then,choosing a electrical motor and reducer is a must.The section of simulation is aimed to get the chart of contous of statio pressure by using the software named fluent.At last,the misson is to discuss about the design according to the result of the simulation.The mission completed in time,and the simulation succeeded.
Key words:Horizontal mixer;Two phases; Simulation of fluid; Fluent
目录
第一章 绪论 1
1.1 搅拌机的介绍 1
1.1.1 搅拌器的主要类型及其发展概况 1
1.1.2 搅拌机的工作原理 2
1.1.3 化工搅拌器的适应条件 3
1.1.4 化工搅拌器的构造 3
1.4 本文主要内容 6
第二章 卧式搅拌机总体结构及零部件的设计 8
2.1 总体设计参数 8
2.2 搅拌容器的设计计算 8
2.2.1 搅拌缸设计 8
2.2.2 确定筒体的几何参数 8
2.3 卸料方式的确定 9
2.4 搅拌轴及搅拌叶片的设计 9
2.4.1 搅拌轴的设计 10
2.4.2 叶片的设计 10
2.4.3 搅拌轴和叶片组合形式 11
2.4.4 搅拌轴的结构及材料 11
2.4.5 搅拌轴的设计及强度校核计算 12
第三章 传动系统及零部件选型 13
3.1 传动系统的设计 13
3.2 电动机的选型 13
3.3 减速器的选型 14