摘要:水生植物以其多样的生态作用在各大城市公园得以广泛运用。本课题以城市公园水生植物的相关研究为基础,以淮安市钵池山公园水生植物的实地调查资料为依据,对该区域的公园水生植物的种类和观赏特性进行调查与评价,经调查,将所得水生植物分为挺水植物、浮叶植物、沉水植物,喜湿植物四大类,共14科17属19种,其中挺水植物11种,浮叶植物2种,沉水植物2种,喜湿植物4种。该地区水生植物种类较多,为其水体绿化建设提供了较丰富的资源。同时,在调查中也发现了一些问题,本文对这些问题进行分析原因并提出整治的原则与策略,为提升淮安城市形象以及日后城市水体绿化的建设提供一定参考。65914
毕业论文关键词:淮安市,钵池山公园,水生植物,植物景观,调查研究
Abstract: Aquatic plants in its various ecological functions in each big city park can be widely used. This subject is based on the related research of aquatic plants in the city park, Huaian bochi Mountain Park Aquatic Plants by the survey of the area of the park, types of aquatic plants and ornamental characteristics of investigation and evaluation, after investigation, the aquatic plants are pided into aquatic plants, submerged plants, floating leaved plants Hi, wet four kinds of plant, a total of 14 families, 17 genera and 19 species, of which 11 species of emergent plants, 2 floating leaved plants, 2 species of submerged plants, hygrophyte 4. The area of aquatic plant species more, provides rich resources for the construction of green water. At the same time, some problems were also found in the survey, this paper analyzes the causes of these problems and put forward the principles and Strategies of training, provide a reference for improving the image of Huaian city and the city of the future construction of the green water.
Key word: Huaian city,Bowl Mountain Park,aquatic plants,plant landscape,investigation and research
目录
1.前言 5
2.水生植物概述 5
2.1水生植物的分类 5
2.1.1挺水植物 5
2.1.2浮叶植物 5
2.1.3沉水植物 6
2.1.4湿生植物 6
2.1.5漂浮植物 6
2.2 水生植物的应用现状 6
3.淮安市钵池山公园调查 6
3.1钵池山公园概况 7
3.2 钵池山公园水生植物统计 7
3.3 钵池山公园水生植物调查分析 7
3.3.1钵池山公园水缘的植物配置 7
3.3.2钵池山公园水岸的植物配置 8
3.3.3钵池山公园水面的植物配置 8
3.3.4 钵池山公园小型园林景观分析 9
4 淮安市钵池山公园水生植物存在的问题及原因分析 10
4.1 水生植物种类较少 10
4.2 缺乏规划与地方特色 11
4.3重视度不足 11
5 淮安市钵池山公园水生植物的建议与对策 11
5.1科学引种筛选优良品种, 提高物种多样性