摘要作为当今世界海洋运输的主流船型,集装箱船在国际和国内都有着巨大的市场需求。本论文所进行的是350TEU近海集装箱船的总体设计,包括船舶主尺度的确定、型线设计和总布置设计、船舶总布置图和型线图的绘制、静水力性能的计算以及干舷和吨位计算。通过母型船改造法,基于母型船(245TEU集装箱船)的各项船型数据来计算确定设计船的主要尺度要素,从而进行舱容、排水量校核以及重量重心和稳性等的计算。在进行船体型线设计时,采用的是自行设绘法,结合总布置设计和静水力计算结果最终确定船体型线,并用Auto CAD软件绘制出型线图和总布置图。最后依据规范计算船的干舷和吨位。通过一系列的计算和分析,最终得到比较完善的设计船的各项船型要素。本次设计遵循CCS的相关规范要求。58917
毕业论文关键词:集装箱船;总体设计;主尺度;型线设计;性能计算
Abstract As the mainstream ship type of ocean transportation in the world, the container ship has a huge demand both in the international and domestic market. This paper carries out the general design of a 350TEU offshore container ship, including the determination of ship principal dimensions, ship lines design and general arrangement design, drawing ship lines plan and general arrangement plan, the calculation of hydrostatic performances and the freeboard and tonnage calculation. By the parent hull change method, the calculation and determination of the design ship’s principal dimensions is carried out based on the parent ship(a 245TEU container ship), after which is the verification of hold capability and displacement as well as the calculation of center of gravity and ship stability. In ship lines design, combined with the results of general arrangement design and the hydrostatic performance calculation, the self-design method is taken to finally determine ship lines. Then draws ship lines plan and general arrangement plan with Auto CAD. Ultimately, it’s the calculation of ship tonnage and freeboard according to the rules. Via a series of calculation and analysis, we get comparatively complete hull form essentials of the design ship in the end.The design abides by rules of CCS.
Keywords: container ship;general design;principal dimensions;ship lines design;calculation of ship performance
目 录
第一章 绪论1
1.1 集装箱船的发展概况1
1.2 总体设计的概述2
1.3 设计采用的方法2
第二章 船体主要要素的确定3
2.1 概述3
2.1.1 法规和规范3
2.1.2 船型参数3
2.1.3 母型船资料3
2.2 确定船舶主尺度4
2.2.1 初步选择设计船主尺度4
2.3 船舶排水量校核6
2.3.1 估算空船重量LW6
2.3.2 估算载重量DW8
2.3.3 排水量校核9
2.4 船舶舱容校核9
2.5 船舶航速估算11
2.6 主尺度调整与总结11
2.7 重量重心估算11
2.7.1 空船重量重心12
2.7.2 船员及行李重量重心13
2.7.3 备品重量重心13
2.7.4 货物(集装箱)重量重心13
2.7.5 油水重量重心14
2.8 稳性核算15
第三章 型线设计与总布置设计17
3.1 型线设计17
3.1.1 方法选取17
3.1.2 设绘前的准备17
3.1.3 设绘型线图19
3.2 总布置设计19
3.2.1 概述19
3.2.2 船体内船舱的划分20
3.2.3 上层建筑的划分21
3.2.4 舱室和通道的布置22
3.2.5 主要舾装设备的布置23
3.2.6 浮态计算及调整23
3.2.7 总布置图的绘制23