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摘要海浪能转换技术是一种具有广阔应用前景的技术，是一种绿色可再生能源技术。海洋是一个巨大的能量库，其中波浪能更是蕴含着丰富的能量。基于液压系统的浮子海浪发电系统不破坏海岸、海底，投入使用可大量生产，易统一标准，现有技术成熟等突出特性。文中对海浪发电的国内外研究现状及历史做了回顾，也对未来海浪发电发展趋势进行了预测，选取国内外几个典型的海浪发电装置，并对其工作原理和特点做了分析，总结各装置的优缺点，提出一种靠浮动摆子作为机械原动机构，可以同时吸收波浪运动的动能和位能的新型发电装置。在原理设计的基础上，进一步对系统主要构件的参数进行计算，包括浮动摆子的参数计算以及液压缸的计算。37722
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海浪发电液压系统的设计包括液压缸进出油回路设计，液压马达进出油回路设计。然后利用AMEsim软件对液压系统进行仿真分析。仿真分析的步骤是搭建系统草图、选择子模型、设置元件参数。通过液压系统的仿真就可以对系统的液压马达的流量和压力蓄能器的流量以及压力等一些动态参数进行分析，通过本次研究工作完成了一套简单的液压系统的仿真，对以后的工作学习具有非常重要的意义。
毕业论文关键词：波浪能；机械能转换；液压系统；液压仿真分析
Abstract The technology of wave energy conversion is a kind of technology with wide application foreground, and is a kind of green renewable energy technology.. The ocean is a huge energy reservoir, and the wave energy is rich in energy.. Based on hydraulic system of the floater ocean wave power generation system without damaging the coast and seabed, input use can be produced in large quantities, the unification of the standard, the existing technology mature prominent characteristics. In this paper of wave power domestic research status and history were also the development trend of wave power generation in the future was predicted, selected domestic and foreign typical wave power generating device, and makes an analysis of its working principle and characteristics, summed up the advantages and disadvantages of each device, proposed a by floating pendulous as mechanical motive mechanism, can also absorb the wave motion of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the new power generation device. In the design principle on the basis of further parameters of main components of the system were calculated, including floating pendulous parameter calculation and the hydraulic cylinder is calculated.
The design of the hydraulic system of the ocean wave power includes the design of hydraulic cylinder, the design of hydraulic motor, the design of hydraulic motor and the oil circuit.. Then, the simulation analysis of the hydraulic system is carried out by using AMEsim software. The simulation analysis step is to build the system sketch, select the sub model, set the element parameters. Through the simulation of hydraulic system to the hydraulic motor of the flow and pressure energy storage device of flow and pressure some of the dynamic parameters of the analysis, a simple hydraulic system simulation based on the, learning has very important significance for the future work.
Keywords: wave energy; mechanical energy conversion; hydraulic system; hydraulic simulation analysis
目录
摘要-2
Abstract¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬-3
第一章 绪论6
1.1课题的研究背景及意义6
1.2海浪发电装置的研究现状和发展趋势7
1.2.1国外研究现状和发展趋势7
1.2.2国内研究现状和发展趋势9
1.3现有主要波能装置介绍9
1.3.1震荡水柱式波能发电装置-10
1.3.2鸭式海浪发电装装置-10
1.3.3波动筏式海浪发电装置-11
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